Research library · Reception history · Dependency analysis

John 1:1 — Early Greek manuscript witnesses

A reusable research record with provenance and relationships kept separate from the presentation layer.

MANUSCRIPT_EVIDENCEMS_JHN_1_1_EARLY_WITNESSES

Evidence state: documented fact

Institution-level records for early Greek manuscript witnesses relevant to John 1:1. A record is not treated as a local transcription unless Berean Archive has separately verified and licensed that transcription.

Scope boundary: Direct-witness status means the cited institutional source explicitly maps surviving manuscript material to John 1:1. It does not imply that Berean Archive has independently transcribed the image, nor does manuscript age by itself decide a textual variant.
Witnesses
P75Hanna Papyrus 1 (Mater Verbi) / Papyrus Bodmer XIV-XVREPORTED_DIRECT_WITNESS · early 3rd century (Vatican Library description)
א / 01Codex SinaiticusREPORTED_DIRECT_WITNESS · middle of 4th century (Codex Sinaiticus Project)
B / 03Codex Vaticanus, Vat.gr.1209REPORTED_PENDING_VERIFICATION · 4th century (Vatican Library catalog)
Passage Id
PASSAGE_JHN_1_1
Evidence Classification
documented fact
Variant Note
No textual-variant conclusion is asserted in this v23 object. Variant-level claims require reading-specific witness evidence and citations.
Status
ACTIVE_FOUNDATION_RECORD